A volunteer board needs one page, and it can be a short one
What a club board should see at every report: cash, what came in, what went out, what is owed, and how it compares to the plan. No jargon needed.
A board that can read the report in a few minutes will actually read it, and that’s the whole job of the report.
Most club boards get one of two things. Either a single line from the treasurer saying the club is fine, or a full set of statements that nobody opens because it looks like homework. Neither helps the people who have to vote on dues, repairs, and the next big purchase.
What a board needs is a page. It starts with cash. How much money is in each of the club’s accounts today, including the reserve, and whether any of it is set aside for something specific like an engine overhaul or a dock replacement. A board can’t decide about spending without knowing what’s actually available.
Next is what came in since the last report. Dues, fees for using the airplane or boat, event income, anything else. Say where it came from in plain words. If some of it came from nonmembers, such as a rental or an outside event, give it its own line. That separation helps the board, and it helps at tax time.
Then what went out. Fuel, insurance, maintenance, rent, supplies, the things the club pays for every month. A short list sorted by the largest items does the job. If a payment was unusual, one sentence about why belongs beside it.
After that, what’s owed. Bills received but not yet paid, a loan balance, a repair that was done but not invoiced, dues members haven’t paid yet. This is the section volunteer reports skip most often, and it explains why a bank balance can look healthier than the club really is. A balance that has to cover three upcoming bills is a different balance.
Last, how it compares to the plan. A club that adopted a budget for the year should see, side by side, what was expected and what actually happened. The board doesn’t need every line. It needs to know where things are running ahead or behind, and whether that’s a matter of timing or something to act on. Seasonal clubs especially need this, because a ski club will look strange in July and a yacht club will look strange in January.
That’s the whole report. One page is enough, and two is plenty. Skip the accounting vocabulary. If a term would need to be explained to a new board member, use the plain version of the term.
Put it in the same format every time, whether the board meets monthly or quarterly. A quiet club can get by with a page every quarter; a busy one is better off with a page every month. A board that sees the same layout learns what normal looks like and notices when something is off. It also gives the next treasurer something to continue instead of something to reinvent, which makes the handoff far easier when the role rotates.
A good report depends on books that are current. If the bank reconciliations are months behind, the page will be wrong in ways that are hard to spot. Having an outside bookkeeper keep the records current is one way clubs get a reliable page without asking a volunteer to carry all of it.
Want a report your board will actually read? Let’s talk about what yours should look like.
Everything here is general information, not tax or legal advice. Reading it doesn’t make you a client, and your facts will change the answer.
Books and the Form 990 for nonprofit clubs
Flying clubs, yacht and boating clubs, and ski, camping, RV and outdoor clubs. Monthly books, a one-page board report, and the annual return filed on time.
Related notes
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